China Education Equipment Purchasing Network News: The food inspection industry is an indispensable occupation for the common people, and it is related to the quality of the food in the mouth of every common people. In recent years, there have been frequent vicious incidents on foods that are related to people ’s health and life safety, and food safety issues have continued to rise. After chloroform, plasticizers, clenbuterol, and chemical soy sauce, "Poison Swallow" "The turmoil has once again deepened public concerns about food safety."
Problem Blood swallow nitrite content exceeds 350 times
The Zhejiang Provincial Industry and Commerce Bureau released the blood swallow sampling report. According to legend, 491 blood swallow dealers were randomly smashed this time, and 537 batches of blood swallows were sampled, which were tested by 6 testing institutions including Zhejiang Fair Inspection Center. The results showed that the nitrite content of blood swallows sampled in the circulation area seriously exceeded the standard.
According to preliminary statistics, the spot check involved retail stores in the province with blood swallows of 200,000 grams, about 30,000, and an average nitrite content of 4,400 mg / kg. Among them, the “Eagle King†brand blood swallow, which is named Guangdong Yinghuang Ginseng & Porcine Products Co., Ltd., the “Swallow House†brand blood swallow, Xiamen City Silk Food Co., Ltd., and the “Zhengji†brand blood, Guangzhou Tongkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. The highest detected nitrite content of 11 batches of blood swallow products such as Yanqing and Beijing Qinghetang Ginseng Co., Ltd.'s "Qinghetang" brand exceeds 10,000 mg / kg.
People are worried for consumers because this is not just a simple "artificial" to "natural" lie, but more importantly, these "artificial blood swallows" containing extremely high nitrite will cause harm to the human body after eating: Nitrate is very toxic. Excessive intake will cause poisoning and even death. Long-term intake will increase the risk of cancer.
Relevant experts of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University believe that nitrite has been confirmed as a class of carcinogens by scientific research decades ago. Regular consumption of foods with excessive nitrite content will definitely cause harm to the body. The most prominent is gastric cancer And esophageal cancer. "But this hazard does not come out in a day or two. It is long-term accumulation that causes damage to cell genes and causes cancer."
Survey data: National compulsory standard "National Food Safety Standard Food Additive Use Standard" (GB2760-2011) strictly restricts the addition of nitrite, only allows the production of cured bacon and other products with trace residues, the limit is 30 mg / kg, the maximum smoked The residual amount of ham shall not exceed 70 mg / kg. According to the limit standard, the highest nitrite content in the bird's nest of this random inspection has exceeded 350 times.
Question Blood Swallow Origin Malaysia
According to the preliminary investigation by the industrial and commercial department, the problem of the spot check was mainly from Malaysia, through Xiamen Shuangdanma Industrial Development Co., Ltd., Guangdong Foshan Heying Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Longbiao Xinyan Food Co., Ltd., Sichuan Province Channels of large suppliers such as the Chinese Medicine Branch Co., Ltd. Pharmaceutical Branch, Hong Kong Kangtaitang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. entered the market in Zhejiang Province.
The companies with a relatively large number of blood swallows and high nitrite content are: Xiamen Shuangdanma Industrial Development Co., Ltd., which distributes to more than 40 franchise stores of "House of Swallows" in Zhejiang Province, and Zhejiang Hanfang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Supply to Zhejiang Inte Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. etc.
Su Zhixiong, the acting chairman of the Bird's Nest Association of Perak, Malaysia, revealed various traps in the bird's nest market: swallows vomit blood to make nests. This is a lie that some profiteers deliberately fabricated in order to seek profiteering. The market claims to be blood swallow products.
The market has been rectified, the problem blood swallow has been removed
The Zhejiang Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce promulgated the code of conduct for the nourishing food industry such as bird's nest, and urged the enterprises operating in bird's nest to implement comprehensive reforms and strengthen self-regulation. A few days ago, Zhejiang Industry and Commerce has deployed a special inspection operation in the province to conduct a comprehensive random inspection of blood swallow products sold in shopping malls, supermarkets, and franchise stores, and file investigations on related blood swallow dealers.
Survey data: According to a preliminary survey, most of the blood swallow products sold on the Zhejiang market came from Guangzhou, Xiamen and other places, mainly from Malaysia and other countries. In the video material of the industry and commerce department yesterday, many bird's nest dealers admitted that the blood swallows sold in the market were actually formed by smoking or dyeing some inferior white bird's nest in bird workshops with bird droppings.
The production of blood swallows is very low. For East Malaysian Borneo, which is rich in blood swallows in Malaysia, blood swallows produce less than 1 ton per year in thousands of caves that produce bird nests. In Malaysia, 80% of blood swallows are sold out by locals, and the remaining 20% ​​is mainly provided to consumers in West Malaysia and Singapore. The final import to China is only a few tens of kilograms per month. "I have counted that the consumption of blood swallows in the Chinese market has now reached two or three hundred tons / month. I wonder if the production of natural blood swallows can't even meet the local demand in Southeast Asia. How can there be so many goods in China?"
Profitability has spawned the "Black Heart Bird's Nest", the birth of artificial blood swallow, in fact, it is simply the process of white swallow turning red. Alex said that the counterfeiting of blood swallows can be traced back to the 1980s, and the current counterfeiting process is becoming more and more systematic: "It is common practice to put the swifts of swiftlet in a large tank, and then put the ready-to-dye white The swallows were buried in it, and after about two weeks, they were taken out, and the surface of the white swallows appeared red. Then, two types of chemicals were used to set and fix the color, and the blood swallows were produced. "The feces contain ammonia and are exposed to air for a long time Nitrite will be formed, so blood swallow naturally becomes "poison swallow".
Cai Zhiyong, Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Agro-Based Industry of Malaysia, pointed out in Sin Chew Daily that there are no blood swallows on the market. Most of the so-called blood swallows are dyed with pigments.
Bai Yan's fraud is also very serious
In fact, not only the blood swallows, but also the fakes of the white swallows are very serious: after removing 1 kg of hair swallows, only 700 grams remain, but after being bleached with other substances, the cost is reduced by 70%. "Generally speaking, the wholesale price of regular Bai Yan is 17,000 yuan / kg, but most of the dealers in China are now processing 10000 yuan / kg."
The course of making fake bird's nest generally takes the form of one-to-one teaching. The method is to soak a small amount of true bird's nest first with water. After about 1-2 hours, the bird's nest is separated into strips of silk. The next step is to make glue. The glue mentioned here is different from ordinary glue. It is a kind of Indonesian specialty product called "SUPER77" powdered adhesive. Its main ingredient is cassava powder, which is colorless and tasteless but very sticky.
Mix the true Yansi and the big cake with glue (the big dish is a seaweed plant rich in gums, which is regarded as a substitute for fish glue, and the big cake is a dessert similar to pudding), one by one in a semi-circular mold Inside, after one night of air-drying, it became an indispensable swallow. Our reporter found on Taobao that this kind of "special glue" can also be easily purchased in China. Each bottle of glue only costs 30-50 yuan, and the wholesale price is only half. According to local school personnel, a bottle of glue can make a hundred bird's nests.
Food quality is related to health and life safety, and the business sense of enthusiasm induced by huge profits has been lost, and conscience has been wiped out. A series of food safety accidents have been exposed in the past few years, which has reduced the confidence of the entire society in the food industry. The stricter the future, the food safety testing and management industry is in urgent need of rapid development. (Xie Yinan / Editor)
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