[Chinese wardrobe network] Whether it is interior design or furniture design, you must learn a course called "ergonomics". This subject is too important. It is a discipline that studies how people can think about work efficiency, people's health, safety, and comfort at work, in family life, and at leisure.
Regardless of the form of design, comfort, safety, and health must be of the utmost importance to the user, not to mention the furniture or home improvement design that is closely related to people's lives.
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What kind of design can bring safety and comfort to users? Some people will say that this should be considered from many design factors. That's right, the experience comes from a combination of design elements. One of the most important design elements is undoubtedly the "size".
The size is simply the size, which is related to the quality, function, appearance and use of the product. If the size is too large or too small, it will be the word "appropriate". There is a branch in ergonomics called "Measuring", which specializes in the range of motion of the human body in various states and has important reference value for our design.
This article introduces some of the common dimensions in custom design throughout the house , some of which may be useful for us.
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Although custom furniture greatly meets the different needs of people, “customization†is not an unrestricted “customizationâ€, but a modular combination to achieve thousands of changes.
Before discussing the common dimensions of decoration and furniture, there is a terminology called “moduloâ€, which is custom-made by the state to meet applicable requirements and reduce the specification of accessories.
Let's use Lego to explain that the four basic modules of 0, 2, 3, and 5 are Lego bricks of different sizes, which we call the basic modulus. To build a large and ever-changing world of Lego, you need some basic building blocks of uniform size. As we often say, the room width is 3m, 3.3m, 3.6m is the modulus of 3, and 20cm, 40cm, 60cm is the modulus of 2.
About the cabinet depth and floor height of the bookcase
Generally speaking, for some small-sized users, the depth of the bookcase can be as small as 280mm, which can no longer be small. Otherwise, a slightly larger book will be exposed, which will be very ugly; of course, if the house is big enough The depth is 350mm, no problem, you can place books, and you can also put some decorative ornaments. Generally speaking, the depth of the bookcase should be controlled at 300mm or 320mm, and the applicability of these two depths is relatively strong.
The height of the bookcase also follows these numbers. The height is too big, the space is wasted; the height is not enough, use å°´å°¬. If it is a magazine fan, the height of the 350mm layer is not a problem even if the magazines and art books are enlarged. The general small opening only needs 280mm height is enough, so the height value is suitable in this range.
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About sitting height and table height
In the office environment, the height of the desk case affects the office efficiency to a certain extent, because the inappropriate height will lead to the acceleration of the body's fatigue, which in turn affects the working state. So how high is the table right?
Generally speaking, the height of the table case will be designed between 750mm and 800mm. This range is suitable, but it should be adjusted according to actual needs. For example, if you need to use the computer for a long time on the table, the height should be 760mm; if you need to write on the table frequently, the height is 800mm.
The table case must be matched with the seat, which has a height difference between the two, and the appropriate height difference will ensure the legroom space and bring the user a comfortable experience. In general, the height difference between the seat and the table is preferably 300mm-350mm.
In addition, Xiaobian wants to say that when determining the size, more needs to refer to the body size of high-frequency users, related to the "percentile" concept in this ergonomics, that is, we The size of the design should be based on being able to satisfy most.
(Source: US and Australia luxury wardrobe public number, invaded)
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