On April 14, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine conducted a random inspection of 56 batches of children's furniture products produced by 56 enterprises in the circulation field. The spot checks found that 13 batches of products such as “family with children†were not up to standard, which involved The formaldehyde emission of the product exceeds the standard, and the elements that can be transported (chromium, lead) are unqualified.
　　
Household environmentally friendly children's furniture: the most serious environmental problems, excessive formaldehyde standards Beware of many consumers when buying children's furniture, the first factor to consider is the formaldehyde problem. Unresolved, formaldehyde release is a slow process with a release period of 3 to 15 years. Long-term in the environment of excessive formaldehyde, it will stimulate the skin mucosa, cause allergic dermatitis, and even induce bronchial asthma, nausea and headache. Especially for children, because of their low immunity, their physical effects will be more serious. Medical research has shown that indoor formaldehyde pollution has become the main cause of high incidence of childhood leukemia.
Formaldehyde is recognized as a harmful substance in the world. The amount of formaldehyde released is a national mandatory standard and is a serious unqualified item. It is understood that the E1 environmental protection standard is a mandatory health standard in China. According to European environmental protection standards, wood products are divided into three levels according to the amount of formaldehyde released, which are E0 grade (formaldehyde emission ≤0.5mg/L), E1 grade (formaldehyde emission 0.5mg/I~1.5mg/ L), E2 grade (formaldehyde emission is greater than 1.5mg/L).
In response to the "zero formaldehyde" products appearing on the market, the reporter also learned from experts that whether it is plate-type children's furniture or solid wood children's furniture, some companies produce products that meet the E0 standard, but experts also said that "zero formaldehyde "The concept of most companies is false publicity, especially for children's furniture sold online.
The release of formaldehyde is mainly from the material of the board itself, as well as the adhesive required for the board. The furniture wood itself contains trace amounts of formaldehyde. In the process of veneering, painting, etc., it is more difficult to add no formaldehyde component. The current implementation standards for children's furniture in China are: GB28007-2011 ("General Technical Conditions for Children's Furniture"), in which the requirement for formaldehyde emission from wooden parts is in accordance with the requirements of GB18580, that is, the E1 level standard.
The heavy metal content should not be less than that of formaldehyde. The heavy metal content in children's furniture is often ignored by consumers. Some consumers even believe that as long as the formaldehyde content is low, the environmental safety of children's furniture can be guaranteed. In fact, this is very one-sided, and the heavy metal content exceeds the standard as much as formaldehyde.
Soluble heavy metals such as antimony, arsenic, antimony, selenium, etc. are present on the surface of furniture products and veneer finishes, such as materials applied to the surface of furniture substrates, paints, paints, etc. It is more concealed and less prone to consumer vigilance, so it is also considered to be the "invisible killer" in furniture.
Excessive intake of heavy metals in the human body can cause chronic poisoning, and some heavy metals can cause permanent damage to the liver and kidneys. Excessive levels of lead can damage people's nerves, hematopoiesis and reproductive system, and even affect their growth and development.
"General conditions" increased the content of four heavy metals such as antimony, arsenic, antimony and selenium in the detection of heavy metals, and increased the formaldehyde and decomposable aromatic amines of leather and textile fabrics and the phthalate plasticizers in plastics for the first time. Limitation of hazardous substances. This undoubtedly raises the quality threshold for children's furniture.
Unqualified raw materials are the root cause of problems. Senior children's furniture expert Zeng Qinglin said that children's furniture formaldehyde or heavy metals exceeded the standard because of the use of unqualified raw materials. In the end, enterprises are pursuing low cost and ignoring product quality. Some formaldehyde and heavy metals are used. Due to the material.
When consumers buy children's furniture, they try to go to the regular home store to buy. Although there is no quality problem, the perfect service system guarantees that the consumer rights are not available to online shopping or retail investors. In the purchase process, encounter formaldehyde and heavy metal content problems, not only to check the furniture sheet inspection report, but also to check the paint inspection report, and sign a purchase contract with the merchant, indicating the material information, as evidence of rights protection.
Newly purchased children's furniture should also be placed in the ventilated place for a period of time before use, which is conducive to the emission of volatile harmful substances in formaldehyde and paint in the furniture. Similarly, in the process of using children's furniture, parents should also be wary of children's health problems because they are curious, biting the surface of furniture, and avoiding harmful substances entering the body.
Xianghe Furniture City official website
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